Muscles Worked: Pectorals – A great workout for building mass, strength & power in the Chest Muscles.
Spotter Required: Yes (if you don’t have a spotter try benching in a power rack for safety)
Minimum Equipment required: Standard bench press with standard weights
The Best Equipment to Use: Olympic bench press with Olympic weights and a power rack if you don’t have a spotter.
Warming up: The barbell bench press is a compound exercise that will use a lot of energy. I recommend performing this exercise first in your chest workout, this of course means you will have to warm-up the chest muscles first. To warm-up perform at least 5 warm-up sets with around 30-60 seconds rest in between, for example:
Warm-up set 1: The bar only, for about 10-12 reps
Warm-up set 2: 60% of the weight you normally bench for 8 reps
Warm-up set 3: 75% of the weight you normally bench for 5 reps
Warm-up set 4: 85% of the weight you normally bench for 3 reps
Warm-up set 5: 95% of the weight you normally bench for 1 rep
How often should I perform this exercise: Barbell bench press is a great compound movement and should be performed with every chest workout to maintain overall strength, power and size of the chest muscles.
When should I perform this exercise: Barbell bench press uses a lot of energy, you won’t find any other chest workout uses the same energy, so make sure you perform the barbell bench press at the start of your chest workout, or at the very least the second exercise in your chest workout.
How to do the exercise: Laying on a flat bench with your feet firmly on the floor, arch your upper back so that your shoulder blades & lower back are on the bench and the middle of your back is off the bench, the best way to get your shoulder blades on the bench press is to stick your chest out.
The reason for doing this is to fully active the chest muscles and give your back a stable base on the bench, arching your upper back also helps avoid injury to your shoulders / rotator cuffs and gives you the most power for bench pressing. Finally the barbell does not have to move as far from the start to the end position, which means you will be able to handle more weight.
If you have been bench pressing with your back flat on the bench I’m sorry to say you have been doing it wrong! I’m not ashamed to admit I did it wrong for years, but thankfully through studying hundreds of articles, books etc I know how to perform the barbell bench with proper form.
Okay, holding the barbell with an overhand grip with a width so that when you are at the bottom of the movement (barbell touching your chest) your arms are at a 90 degree angle.
Begin to lift the barbell off the rack holding the barbell over your mid/lower chest, break at the elbows and begin to lower the bar towards your mid/lower chest, ensuring that your elbows remain under the barbell at all times and also making sure that your wrists don’t bend, as soon as your wrists bend you lose power from your chest and the weight becomes dangerous. Lower the barbell until it touches your chest and immediately lift the weight back to the start position without locking your elbows at the top.
Mentality: Form is of upmost importance with any exercise and especially compound movements such as the barbell bench press, because so many muscles are involved you have a greater chance of injury. Make sure you keep strict form throughout the movement and if you being to tire you can always lockout at the top position for 1-2 seconds, take a breath and carry on.
If you find that your wrist bends or you cannot lower the weight to your chest within the first few reps of the set then the weight is too heavy. If this happens more towards the end of your set don’t be alarmed, this is just fatigue setting in.
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Hey John,
The equipment I have is an Incline/Decline Bench Press with a 7ft Olympic bar and weights; I also have an Olympic Combination E-Z curl bar and a pair of 30lb and 35lb solid dumbbells. I rarely go to the gym do to my G.A.D (general anxiety disorder) because it’s pretty busy and I find the lack of room makes it hard for me to breath and focus.
I was just wondering if the equipment I’ve got is sufficient enough for a full chest workout (and everything else realistically). I can really only think of the Barbell Bench Press as being the only exercise I can preform.
Any feed back is greatly appreciated,
Thanks
-Colin
Hi Colin
You will be able to perform deadlift as this only requires a barbell with weights, also bent over rows, cleans, and light push presses. Of course there are other exercise you can do but these are the important ones
You should really invest in a power rack, this way you can add squats & pullups into your workout, a power rack will also allow you to add safety catches for the squat and bench press. You can also do heavy push presses.
One final tip: if you are benching alone DO NOT place collars on the barbell, should you fail on a bench press with collars on the bar this can be lethal as you have no way of getting it off your chest and the bar could roll up onto your neck, this kills several people in the US every year. So DO NOT collar the bar when benching alone!
John,
Can a Smith Machine perform the same function effectively with the bench press or the incline press as a power rack? Also, would the total weight lifted be the same with the Smith machine as it would if I were just using a standard bench and using a spotter, or just using a power rack? I like using the Smith machine for bench pressing as I normally lift alone and it gives me confidence to try more weight than I would otherwise.
Thanks,
Tom
Hi Tom
Do not use a smith machine, whilst it mimics the same movement it places too much stress on the joints, you also stop using stabiliser muscles to lift the weight, which makes you weaker when you come to use a normal barbell & weights. You should always use a power rack. Remember with a power rack you can use the safety catchers so benching & squatting should never be an issue, just remember, if you are benching alone NEVER collar the bar!
I understand about trying more weight and that’s why its good to ask someone to spot you to help you get it off the rack, do yourself a favour and ask someone competent to spot you
Thanks John, I will definitely use that tip when bench pressing alone. I’ve also thought of the power racks, just need to start saving up money for the purchase; they’re quite pricey.
Thanks for the Full Body Workout reply also; now that I know, I can get started and complete them properly.
-C
No problem Colin, good luck with your training